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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 5010 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
35 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
64 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15