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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. Nickel 30

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
82
Shear Strength, MPa 150
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0