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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. 5383 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15