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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 5383 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15