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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 5383 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15