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H06 C52400 Bronze vs. H06 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both H06 C52400 bronze and H06 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is H06 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 100
83
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 82
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5