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H04 C15100 Copper vs. H04 C71000 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C15100 copper and H04 C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C15100 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 57
80
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 61
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5