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H04 C19200 Copper vs. H04 C32000 Brass

Both H04 C19200 copper and H04 C32000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C19200 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 260
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 68
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4