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H04 C28000 Muntz Metal vs. H04 C31400 Bronze

Both H04 C28000 Muntz Metal and H04 C31400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C28000 Muntz Metal and the bottom bar is H04 C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4