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H04 C32000 Brass vs. H04 C71520 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C32000 brass and H04 C71520 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C32000 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
51
Shear Strength, MPa 280
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
40
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5