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H04 C32000 Brass vs. H04 C78200 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C32000 brass and H04 C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C32000 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 280
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5