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H04 C32000 Brass vs. H04 C79200 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C32000 brass and H04 C79200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C32000 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 280
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
1100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
17.9 to 29.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5