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H04 C52400 Bronze vs. H04 C73500 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C52400 bronze and H04 C73500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 97
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 79
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
35
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5