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H04 C63800 Bronze vs. H04 C71500 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C63800 bronze and H04 C71500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 13
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 99
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 82
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
52
Shear Strength, MPa 500
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
41
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1130
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5