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H04 C72500 Copper-nickel vs. H04 C77000 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C72500 copper-nickel and H04 C77000 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is H04 C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 83
92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
16.5 to 19.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5