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H04 C74500 Nickel Silver vs. H04 C77000 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C74500 nickel silver and H04 C77000 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is H04 C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 89
92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Shear Strength, MPa 350
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5