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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI S5 Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI S5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
680 to 1940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
25 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
93.6 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.8 to 2.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35