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Grade 1 Titanium vs. EN 1.0536 Steel

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0536 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.0536 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 200
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.1
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.16 to 0.22
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97.2 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0