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Grade 1 Titanium vs. Nickel 825

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Shear Strength, MPa 200
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
41
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0.6 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0