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Grade 1 Titanium vs. C42500 Brass

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 90
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5