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Grade 1 Titanium vs. C61500 Bronze

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 90.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5