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Grade 1 Titanium vs. C68400 Brass

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 200
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
23
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5