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Grade 1 Titanium vs. C84500 Brass

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
77 to 79
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7