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Grade 1 Titanium vs. C85900 Brass

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 62
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7