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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
160 to 310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
8.9 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.8
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0