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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
73
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
93.8 to 95.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0