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Grade 11 Titanium vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
90 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
28
Shear Strength, MPa 200
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.8 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5