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Grade 18 Titanium vs. Z24311 Zinc

Grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Z24311 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 18 titanium and the bottom bar is Z24311 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
63
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 980
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 810
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.3
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3110
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 61
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 49
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 67
4.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
99.862 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0