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Grade 23 Titanium vs. CC480K Bronze

Grade 23 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 23 titanium and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 11
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 940
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 870
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
35
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 100
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3430 to 3560
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58 to 59
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67 to 68
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 90
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.013
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0