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Grade 24 Titanium vs. Monel R-405

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
62
Shear Strength, MPa 610
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
17 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0