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Grade 24 Titanium vs. Nickel 625

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 610
530 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
22 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0 to 0.4
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0