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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C35000 Brass

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C35000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C35000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 63
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.5 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4