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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C42200 Brass

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 610
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
10 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5