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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C61300 Bronze

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 610
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
6.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 91.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2