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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C69430 Brass

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 610
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 83
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5