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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C87600 Bronze

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 92.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5