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Grade 24 Titanium vs. C96700 Copper

Grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 24 titanium and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 710
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4160
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.4 to 68.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 87.5 to 91
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5