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Grade 25 Titanium vs. EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel

Grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 25 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Shear Strength, MPa 600
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4220
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
1.2 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.013
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
69.7 to 75.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 86.7 to 90.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0