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Grade 25 Titanium vs. Grade 26 Titanium

Both grade 25 titanium and grade 26 titanium are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 25 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 26 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 29
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 600
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 43
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4220
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Titanium (Ti), % 86.7 to 90.6
98.8 to 99.92
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4