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Grade 29 Titanium vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 940
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 870
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
33
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 100
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420 to 3540
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58 to 59
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 48
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68 to 69
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0