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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. AWS E33-31

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is AWS E33-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
86
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
24.7 to 34.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0