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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
72
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
3.3
Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
94.1 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5