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Grade 31 Titanium vs. CC761S Brass

Grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 31 titanium and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 83
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 97.9 to 99.76
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.9 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0