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Grade 31 Titanium vs. C79600 Nickel Silver

Grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C79600 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 31 titanium and the bottom bar is C79600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
43.5 to 46.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 97.9 to 99.76
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
38.3 to 45.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5