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Grade 31 Titanium vs. N10624 Nickel

Grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 31 titanium and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 20
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
84
Shear Strength, MPa 320
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.9 to 68
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 97.9 to 99.76
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0