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Grade 35 Titanium vs. AWS ENiCu-7

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
50
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
20.6 to 38
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
62 to 69
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5