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Grade 35 Titanium vs. EN 1.5525 Steel

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5525 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5525 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
210 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 23
62 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 580
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
440 to 1440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.9
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
44 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
240 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
16 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
13 to 42

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
97.7 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0