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Grade 35 Titanium vs. Nickel 693

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 580
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
60
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.5 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0