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Grade 35 Titanium vs. Nickel 725

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 23
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Shear Strength, MPa 580
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
75
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
1.0 to 1.7
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0