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Grade 35 Titanium vs. R30816 Cobalt

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Reduction in Area, % 23
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0